"ne-" meaning in Old Dutch

See ne- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Forms: ne [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *ne (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *né (“no, not”). Cognate with Old English ne- (“not”). Etymology templates: {{inh|odt|gem-pro|*ne|t=not}} Proto-Germanic *ne (“not”), {{inh|odt|ine-pro|*né|t=no, not}} Proto-Indo-European *né (“no, not”), {{cog|ang|ne-|t=not}} Old English ne- (“not”) Head templates: {{head|odt|prefix}} ne-
  1. not Tags: morpheme
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ne",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ne (“not”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*né",
        "t": "no, not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né (“no, not”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ne-",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ne- (“not”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ne (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *né (“no, not”). Cognate with Old English ne- (“not”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ne-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ne- + deren → nederen (“to not hurt”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ne- + drādan → nedrādan (“to not fear”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ne- + geron → negeron (“to not covet”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ne- + duon → neduon (“to not do”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ne- + quām → nequām (“I/he didn't come”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ne- + witan → newitan (“to not know”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ne- + ēn → nēn (“none”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ne- + wara → newara (“however”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not"
      ],
      "id": "en-ne--odt-prefix-JUu5e1fx",
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ne-"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ne",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ne (“not”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*né",
        "t": "no, not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né (“no, not”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ne-",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ne- (“not”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ne (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *né (“no, not”). Cognate with Old English ne- (“not”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ne-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Dutch lemmas",
        "Old Dutch prefixes",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 13 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ne- + deren → nederen (“to not hurt”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ne- + drādan → nedrādan (“to not fear”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ne- + geron → negeron (“to not covet”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ne- + duon → neduon (“to not do”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ne- + quām → nequām (“I/he didn't come”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ne- + witan → newitan (“to not know”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ne- + ēn → nēn (“none”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ne- + wara → newara (“however”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ne-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ne- meaning in Old Dutch (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.